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Future-Proofing Sanitation: GIS-Mapped Climate-Resilient Latrines in Southern Pakistan’s Flood Zones

Frequent flooding in Pakistan severely impacts sanitation infrastructure, causing contamination of water sources and increasing the spread of waterborne diseases.

This project combined installation of household-level climate-resilient latrines in flood-prone areas, with spatial mapping using open-source GIS tools. These latrines feature raised structures, flood-resistant materials, and reinforced drainage systems to prevent contamination during future floods as well as septic tanks – ensuring long-term sanitation access. GIS mapping data adds utility for the future to integrate with flood area or risk mapping for disaster preparedness and anticipatory action. 

Watch the video of the presentation at the Emergency Environmental Health Forum (EEHF) 2025

Credit: Pakistan Red Crescent Society, Canadian Red Cross and IFRC

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